How Lomuto Quicksort Partitioning Works
Flowcharts & Algorithms diagram · made in Skemio

What it shows
- Chooses the last element as pivot and scans from left to right.
- Maintains index i for items smaller than pivot, swapping on discovery.
- Final swap puts pivot in its exact sorted spot in O(n) time.
The takeaway
Partitioning places one pivot into its permanent index in O(n) time without extra memory allocations.
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