Min-Heap Insertion and Sift-Up Logic
Flowcharts & Algorithms diagram · made in Skemio

What it shows
- New items append at the array end to maintain complete binary tree shape.
- Parent index is found with floor((i - 1) / 2) in constant O(1) time.
- Sifting swaps up until parent is smaller or root level is reached.
The takeaway
Min-heaps preserve tree balance effortlessly by appending to an array and swapping upward in O(log n) time.
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